Jumat, 04 Mei 2012


Thanking and Apologizing
Expressing Thanking
The expressions of thanking and responses, such as:
                
                                Thanking                                                                            
                                  Responses

-        Thanks
-        Thank  you
-        Thanks a lot
-        Thanks anyway
-        Thank you very much
-        Many thanks
-        Thanks with all my heart
-        I would like to say thanks to …
-        I appreciate you …
-        That is very kind of you
-        Thank you from the bottom of my heart
-        I am grateful for your …. ( kindness/goodness/help )
-        Thanks ( a lot ) for your help
-        Thanks for helping me
-        It was very kind of you to help me
-        How very kind of you
Etc.
-        You are welcome
-        No problem
-        It’s OK / Allright
-        Don’t  mention it
-        I’m glad you like it
-        It was my pleasure
-        Not at all
-        With pleasure
-        It’s no trouble at all
-        Forget it
-        I’m glad I could help you

Expressing Apologizing
                            Apologizing
                            Responses
-        I’m sorry
-        I’m really sorry
-        Please, forgive me
-        Sorry ……..
-        I’m sorry that …..
-        Forgive me. I’m terribly sorry about …..
-        Please, accept my apologies..
-        I really must apologize for ….
-        I’m extremely sorry for ….
-        I would like to apologize for ….
-        I apologize for ….
-        I’m sorry I didn’t mean to ……
Etc


-        That’s OK
-        It’s all right
-        Don’t worry. It’s OK
-        It’s doesn’t matter
-        I completely understand
-        Oh. That’s all right. It can happen to anyone
-        It’s not your fault
-        Don’t worry about it
-        No problem

Example :
1.      Nita forgets to bring Tono’s book.
Nita    : Ton, I’m so sorry, I forget to bring the book that I borrowed from you last Monday.
Tono  : It doesn’t matter. Bring it tomorrow.
2.      In a classroom.
Angga     : Good morning, Sir.
Teacher  : Morning, Angga.
Angga     :  I would like to apologize for being late to class.
Teacher  :  Why do you come late?
Angga     : My motorbike had a flat tire on the way to school.
Teacher  : All right this time. Please be on time in the future.
Angga     : Yes, I will. Thank you, Sir.

Practice
Thank someone for a lift, help, a tip, a party, an address. Give replies.

Simple Present Tense
Functions :
1. It is used to tell daily activities
2. It used to tell general truth
Pattern :
Subject : They, We, I, You
               ( + )  S     +    V1
               ( - )   S    +     DON'T     +     V1
               ( ? )   DO +     S       +     V1  +    ?
Example :  ( + )  The students always start to study at 6.30 A.M 
                 ( - )   The students don't always start to study at 6.30 A.M
                 ( + )  Do the students always stat to study at study at  6.30 ?
Subject :  He, She, It
                 ( + )  S    +    V1(S/ES)
                 ( - )   S    +    DOESN'T   +    V1
                 ( ? )   DOES   +     S    +   V1   +   ?
Examples :   ( + )  Tarno goes to school by motorcycle everyday.
                     ( - )   Tarno doesn't go to school by motorcycle everyday.
                     ( ? )   Does Tarno go to school by motorcycle everyday?
Time signals : everyday, everyweek, ......etc.
 Adverb of time : always, sometimes, usually, never, ............